白山薹草组Sect. Canescentes (Fries) Christ
草莎薹组Sect. Cyperoideae Koch.
二籽薹草组Sect. Dispermae Ohwi
类稗薹草组Sect. Echinochloaemorphae Y. L. Chang ex S. Y. Liang
烈味薹草组Sect. Foetidae Tuckerm. ex Kukenth.
穹隆薹草组Sect. Gibbae Kukenth.
二柱薹草组Sect. Holarrhenae (Doell) Pax
筛草组Sect. Macrocephalae Kukenth.
圆锥薹草组Sect. Paniculatae (Carey) Christ
多花薹草组Sect. Phleoideae (Meinsh.) Egorova
囊果薹草组Sect. Physodeae Christ ex Kukenth
高秆薹草组Sect. Planatae Akiyama
薮薹草组Sect. Remotae (Aschers.) C. B. Clarke
星穗薹草组Sect. Stellulatae (Kunth) Christ.
高节薹草组Sect. Thomsonianae Y. L. Chang ex S. Y. Liang
海绵基薹草组Sect. Vulpinae (Carey) Christ