第1章
SketchUp2014轻松入门...............................
1
1.1SketchUp2014概述........................................................................
1
1.1.1设计相关软件分类与分析.........................................................................
1
1.1.2SketchUp软件简介.....................................................................................
2
1.1.3SketchUp软件特色.....................................................................................
2
1.1.4SketchUp运用领域.....................................................................................
3
1.1.5SketchUp新功能.........................................................................................
5
1.2SketchUp2014界面构成.................................................................
6
1.2.1SketchUp的启动界面与主界面..................................................................
6
1.2.2SketchUp的主要工具栏............................................................................10
1.3绘图环境的设置.............................................................................12
1.3.1优化视图工作区........................................................................................12
1.3.2设置场景坐标系........................................................................................13
1.3.3自定义快捷键............................................................................................15
1.3.4设置场景单位............................................................................................18
1.3.5自定义工具栏............................................................................................19
1.3.6自动保存与备份........................................................................................20
1.4在SketchUp中使用鼠标.................................................................22
1.4.1使用三键鼠标............................................................................................22
1.4.2使用单键鼠标............................................................................................23
1.5上机实训.......................................................................................23
SketchUp2014基础操作.............................25
2.1SketchUp视图控制.......................................................................25
2.1.1切换视图....................................................................................................25
2.1.2旋转视图....................................................................................................26
2.1.3缩放视图....................................................................................................27
2.1.4平移视图....................................................................................................29
2.2物体对象的选择.............................................................................30
2.2.1一般选择....................................................................................................31
第章2
建筑草图大师SketchUp效果图设计自学经典
第章3
2.2.2框选与叉选................................................................................................32
2.2.3扩展选择....................................................................................................33
2.3对象的显示风格及样式..................................................................33
2.3.17种显示模式..............................................................................................34
2.3.2边线的显示效果........................................................................................37
2.3.3背景与天空................................................................................................41
2.3.4水印设置....................................................................................................43
2.4面的操作.......................................................................................45
2.4.1面的概念....................................................................................................46
2.4.2正面与反面的区别....................................................................................46
2.4.3面的反转....................................................................................................46
2.5实体的显示和隐藏.........................................................................48
2.6上机实训.......................................................................................49
基础工具....................................................51
3.1二维图形绘图工具.........................................................................51
3.1.1矩形工具....................................................................................................51
3.1.2直线工具....................................................................................................54
3.1.3圆形工具....................................................................................................58
3.1.4圆弧工具....................................................................................................58
3.1.5多边形工具................................................................................................60
3.1.6徒手画笔工具............................................................................................61
3.2三维模型编辑工具.........................................................................62
3.2.1移动工具....................................................................................................62
3.2.2旋转工具....................................................................................................64
3.2.3缩放工具....................................................................................................67
3.2.4偏移和复制工具........................................................................................70
3.2.5推拉工具....................................................................................................72
3.2.6跟随路径工具............................................................................................73
3.3删除工具.......................................................................................75
3.4建筑施工工具................................................................................77
3.4.1卷尺工具....................................................................................................77
3.4.2量角器工具................................................................................................79
3.4.3尺寸工具....................................................................................................80
3.4.4文本工具....................................................................................................82
3.4.5标注的修改................................................................................................83
3.5漫游工具.......................................................................................83
3.5.1定位镜头与正面观察工具.......................................................................84
IV
第章4
V
目录
3.5.2漫游工具....................................................................................................863.5.3创建动画....................................................................................................893.6上机实训.......................................................................................95
高级工具....................................................974.1群组工具.......................................................................................974.1.1创建与分解群组........................................................................................974.1.2嵌套群组..................................................................................................1004.1.3编辑群组..................................................................................................1044.1.4锁定群组..................................................................................................1074.2图层工具.....................................................................................1084.2.1图层的显示与隐藏..................................................................................1094.2.2增加与删除图层......................................................................................1104.3实体工具.....................................................................................1104.3.1外壳工具..................................................................................................1104.3.2相交..........................................................................................................1114.3.3联合..........................................................................................................1124.3.4减去..........................................................................................................1124.3.5剪辑..........................................................................................................1134.3.6拆分..........................................................................................................1144.4沙盒工具.....................................................................................1154.4.1根据等高线创建......................................................................................1154.4.2根据网格创建..........................................................................................1164.4.3曲面起伏..................................................................................................1174.4.4曲面平整..................................................................................................1194.4.5曲面投射..................................................................................................1194.4.6添加细部..................................................................................................1214.4.7对调角线..................................................................................................1224.5剖面工具.....................................................................................1224.5.1创建剖切面..............................................................................................1234.5.2剖切面常用操作与功能.........................................................................1254.6光影设定.....................................................................................1264.6.1设置地理位置参照..................................................................................1264.6.2设置阴影..................................................................................................1274.6.3物体的投影与受影..................................................................................1314.7雾化效果.....................................................................................1324.8上机实训.....................................................................................133
建筑草图大师SketchUp效果图设计自学经典
第章5
第章6
第章7
第章8
材质与贴图...............................................139
5.1材质浏览器与材质编辑器............................................................139
5.2颜色的填充..................................................................................142
5.3贴图的创建..................................................................................143
5.3.1贴图的使用与编辑..................................................................................143
5.3.2曲面的贴图..............................................................................................146
5.4上机实训.....................................................................................147
导入与导出................................................151
6.1SketchUp的导入功能..................................................................151
6.1.1导入AutoCAD文件..................................................................................151
6.1.2导入3DS文件...........................................................................................153
6.1.3导入二维图像文件..................................................................................156
6.2SketchUp的导出功能..................................................................159
6.2.1导出AutoCAD文件..................................................................................159
6.2.2导出常用三维文件..................................................................................160
6.2.3导出二维图像文件..................................................................................165
6.2.4导出二维剖切文件..................................................................................166
6.3上机实训.....................................................................................167
基础模型制作............................................172
7.1制作扶手椅模型...........................................................................172
7.1.1制作扶手椅主体框架.............................................................................172
7.1.2制作铆钉造型..........................................................................................191
7.1.3制作坐垫和靠背造型.............................................................................195
7.2制作双人床模型...........................................................................203
7.3制作2D植物模型..........................................................................210
居室轴测图的制作.......................................215
8.1制作居室框架结构.......................................................................215
8.1.1制作墙体..................................................................................................215
8.1.2制作地面..................................................................................................217
8.1.3制作门窗模型..........................................................................................218
8.2制作家具及装饰造型...................................................................225
8.2.1制作起居室场景......................................................................................225
8.2.2制作厨房场景..........................................................................................229
8.2.3制作卫生间场景......................................................................................235
VI
第章9
VII
目录
8.3场景效果.....................................................................................2398.3.1添加材质贴图..........................................................................................2398.3.2阴影效果调整..........................................................................................242
冬日别墅场景的制作....................................2439.1制作别墅建筑主体.......................................................................2439.1.1导入AutoCAD文件..................................................................................2439.1.2制作别墅模型..........................................................................................2449.1.3制作门窗并添加室内家具装饰.............................................................2519.2制作室外场景模型.......................................................................2539.2.1制作室外墙体及地面造型.....................................................................2539.2.2制作建筑小品并添加室外装饰模型.....................................................2619.3场景效果.....................................................................................2649.3.1添加背景效果及材质.............................................................................2649.3.2阴影及整体效果调整.............................................................................268
小区景观场景的制作....................................27010.1制作整体景观平面.....................................................................27010.1.1导入AutoCAD文件..............................................................................27010.1.2制作地面场景.....................................................................................27110.1.3制作景观造型.....................................................................................27610.1.4制作小区建筑模型.............................................................................29410.2贴图及后期完善.........................................................................30610.2.1添加材质贴图.....................................................................................30610.2.2完善建筑模型并添加景观小品.........................................................315
第章10 2100433B
