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麻花杜鹃亚组是灌木或小乔木;树皮粗糙;幼枝被绒毛或腺体刚毛。
麻花杜鹃亚组Subsect Maculifera Sleumer
树形杜鹃亚组Subsect. Arborea Sleumer
银叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Argyrophylla Sleumer
耳叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Auriculata Sleumer
硬刺杜鹃亚组Subsect. Barbata Sleumer
钟花杜鹃亚组Subsect. Campanulata Sleumer
弯果杜鹃亚组Subsect. Campylocarpa Sleumer
杯毛杜鹃亚组Subsect. Falconera Sleumer
云锦杜鹃亚组Subsect. Fortunea Sleumer
猩红杜鹃亚组Subsect. Fulgensia Chamb.
镰果杜鹃亚组Subsect. Fulva Sleumer
粘毛杜鹃亚组Subsect. Glischra (Tagg) Chamb.
大叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Grandia Sleumer
朱红大杜鹃亚组Subsect. Griersoniana Davidian ex Chamb.
露珠杜鹃亚组Subsect. Irrorata Sleumer
黄钟杜鹃亚组Subsect. Lanata Chamb.
火红杜鹃亚组Subsect. Neriiflora Sleumer
星毛杜鹃亚组Subsect. Parishia Sleumer
长序杜鹃亚组Subsect. Pontica Sleumer
漏斗杜鹃亚组Subsect. Selensia Sleumer
大理杜鹃亚组Subsect. Taliensia Sleumer
蜜腺杜鹃亚组Subsect. Thomsonia Sleumer
圆叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Williamsiana (Cowan et Davidian) Chamb.
灌木或小乔木;树皮粗糙;幼枝被绒毛或腺体刚毛。叶长圆形、长圆状披针形、披针形至倒披针形、椭圆形或卵形至倒卵形,先端有小尖头至尖尾状,下面多少具有宿存或脱落的粗伏毛、绒毛状丛卷毛或星状绒毛,在中脉上密被或散生刚毛或丛卷毛。花序疏松或稠密,有花5-20朵;总轴长2-20毫米;花萼通常细小,长约2毫米(仅在R. longesquamatum 的花萼长可达8-13毫米);花冠狭至宽钟形或管状钟形,白色、粉红色至深红色,基部有或无深色斑块及斑点,有或无蜜腺囊,裂片5;雄蕊10,稀12-14;子房被绒毛或有柄腺体,稀无毛。
亚组的模式种:麻花杜鹃 R. maculiferum Franch.
本亚组有13种1亚种,3变种,均为中国特产,主要分布于西南各省区、台湾。
麻花杜鹃亚组Subsect Maculifera Sleumer
树形杜鹃亚组Subsect. Arborea Sleumer
银叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Argyrophylla Sleumer
耳叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Auriculata Sleumer
硬刺杜鹃亚组Subsect. Barbata Sleumer
钟花杜鹃亚组Subsect. Campanulata Sleumer
弯果杜鹃亚组Subsect. Campylocarpa Sleumer
杯毛杜鹃亚组Subsect. Falconera Sleumer
云锦杜鹃亚组Subsect. Fortunea Sleumer
猩红杜鹃亚组Subsect. Fulgensia Chamb.
镰果杜鹃亚组Subsect. Fulva Sleumer
粘毛杜鹃亚组Subsect. Glischra (Tagg) Chamb.
大叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Grandia Sleumer
朱红大杜鹃亚组Subsect. Griersoniana Davidian ex Chamb.
露珠杜鹃亚组Subsect. Irrorata Sleumer
黄钟杜鹃亚组Subsect. Lanata Chamb.
火红杜鹃亚组Subsect. Neriiflora Sleumer
星毛杜鹃亚组Subsect. Parishia Sleumer
长序杜鹃亚组Subsect. Pontica Sleumer
漏斗杜鹃亚组Subsect. Selensia Sleumer
大理杜鹃亚组Subsect. Taliensia Sleumer
蜜腺杜鹃亚组Subsect. Thomsonia Sleumer
圆叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Williamsiana (Cowan et Davidian) Chamb.
麻花杜鹃亚组Subsect Maculifera Sleumer
树形杜鹃亚组Subsect. Arborea Sleumer
银叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Argyrophylla Sleumer
耳叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Auriculata Sleumer
硬刺杜鹃亚组Subsect. Barbata Sleumer
钟花杜鹃亚组Subsect. Campanulata Sleumer
弯果杜鹃亚组Subsect. Campylocarpa Sleumer
杯毛杜鹃亚组Subsect. Falconera Sleumer
云锦杜鹃亚组Subsect. Fortunea Sleumer
猩红杜鹃亚组Subsect. Fulgensia Chamb.
镰果杜鹃亚组Subsect. Fulva Sleumer
粘毛杜鹃亚组Subsect. Glischra (Tagg) Chamb.
大叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Grandia Sleumer
朱红大杜鹃亚组Subsect. Griersoniana Davidian ex Chamb.
露珠杜鹃亚组Subsect. Irrorata Sleumer
黄钟杜鹃亚组Subsect. Lanata Chamb.
火红杜鹃亚组Subsect. Neriiflora Sleumer
星毛杜鹃亚组Subsect. Parishia Sleumer
长序杜鹃亚组Subsect. Pontica Sleumer
漏斗杜鹃亚组Subsect. Selensia Sleumer
大理杜鹃亚组Subsect. Taliensia Sleumer
蜜腺杜鹃亚组Subsect. Thomsonia Sleumer
圆叶杜鹃亚组Subsect. Williamsiana (Cowan et Davidian) Chamb.