20世纪60年代以后，我国煤矿软岩工程技术在理论、支护技术和设计理论都取得了长足进展，取得了一系列科技成果，为我国煤炭工业发展做出了卓越的贡献。但是由于各方面原因，我国煤矿软岩技术在理论上、设计上、支护技术及配套设备上仍然存在一些问题。诸如在软岩工程技术推广方面还有待于进一步加强；项目设计地质资料不足，工程勘察规范陈旧；对大深度高应力、强膨胀复合型岩体，以及受采动影响后的流变时间效应，支护和围岩相互作用机理的研究仍需深化；软岩地应力测试方法还有待加强等方面。回顾20世纪软岩工程技术的发展历程，针对世纪之交仍然存在的问题，在大力推广软岩工程技术的同时，进一步加强软岩工程力学的理论研究，从而将软岩工程技术信息化、系统化、产业化。■
作者简介：何满潮(1959-),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,工程地质专业.
作者单位：何满潮(中国矿业大学北京校区岩土工程研究所 北京 100083)
景海河(中国矿业大学北京校区岩土工程研究所 北京 100083)
孙晓明(中国矿业大学北京校区岩土工程研究所 北京 100083)
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[ 22 ] 谢和平，陈忠辉.岩石力学.北京：科学出版社，20042100433B
