Chapter 1 Introduction
1. 1 Basic Requirements
1.1.1 Reliable Mechanics Performance
1.1.2 High Unit Throughput
1.1.3 Low Wasting Coefficient
1.1.4 Easy to Fabricate
1.1.5 Transport andlnstallation
1.1.6 Operation Performance
1.2 Pressure VesseIClassification
1.2.1 Types of Reactors
1.2.2 Cryogenic Storage Tanks
Chapter 2 Pressure Vessel Loads and Stress Categories
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Design Pressure
2.3 Dead Loads
2.4 Wind Loads
2.5 Earthquake Loads
2.5.1 GeneralConsiderations
2.5.2 Seismic Design of a Rigid Cylindrical Vessel
2.5.3 Seismic Design of Flexible Tall Cylindrical Vessels
2.5.4 Design Considerations
2.6 Design Temperature
2.7 Piping Loads
2.8 Combinations of the Design Loads
2.9 Stress
2.10 Stress Categories
2.11 Strain and Stress-strain Diagrams
2.11.1 Stress-Strain Curve
2.11.2 Engineering Stress-Strain Curve
2.11.3 Tensile Strength
2.12 Reading Material
2.12.1 Measures of Yielding
2.12.2 Measures of Ductility
2.12.3 Stress and Strain Analysis
Chapter 3 Membrane Stresses and Minimum Code Strength Calculations
3.1 General Theory of Membrane Stresses in Vessels under Internal Prt
3.2 Membrane Stress Analysis of Thin-shell Elements
3.2.1 Cylindrical Vessel under Internal Pressure
3.2.2 Spherical Vessel under Intemal Pressure
3.2.3 Conical Vessel under Intemal Pressure
3.2.4 Ellipsoidal Vessel under Intemal Pressure
3.3 Shell-to-head Juncture Stresses
3.3.1 Poisson's Ratio
3.3.2 Dilation of Pressure Vessels
3.3.3 Discontinuity Stressesin Vessels
3.4 Minimum Code Strength Calculations
3.4.1 Allowable Pressure
3.4.2 Allowable Stress
3.4.3 Safety Factor
3.4.4 Shells
Chapter 4 Heat Exchangers
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Types of Heat Exchangers
4.2.1 Classification by Heat Transfer Manner
4.2.2 Classification of Transfer Type by Mechanical. Structure
4.3 Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger
4.3.1Components
4.3.2 Types of Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger
4.4 Choosing a Heat Exchanger
4.4.1 Fouling
4.4.2 Maintenance of Heat Exchangers
Chapter 5 Tower
Chapter 6 Construction Materials, Welding, and Nondestructive Testing
Chapter 7 Failure Analysis
Abbreviations and Symbols
The U. S. Customary System of Measures
References2100433B
